Smart Heating Controls in 2026: How Thermostats and Controls Improve Energy Efficiency and EPC Ratings
How Smart Heating Controls Will Make 2026 Cheaper
As the UK moves further into 2026, improving how homes use energy is becoming just as important as improving how they are built. One of the most effective yet often overlooked upgrades is the installation of modern heating controls and smart thermostats.
Heating controls play a vital role in reducing energy waste, lowering heating bills, and improving Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) ratings. This article explores how heating controls work, why they matter in 2026, and how they can support long-term energy efficiency goals.
What Are Heating Controls and Smart Thermostats?
Heating controls are systems and devices that regulate how and when a property’s heating operates. Their primary purpose is to ensure that heating is delivered efficiently, maintaining comfortable temperatures while minimising unnecessary energy use. In many older homes, heating controls are limited to basic timers and a single wall-mounted thermostat, which offer minimal flexibility and often lead to wasted energy.
Modern heating controls go far beyond these basic systems. They include programmable room thermostats that allow users to set different temperatures for different times of day, ensuring heating is only on when needed. Thermostatic radiator valves (TRVs) are another important control, enabling individual radiators to be adjusted separately so that rooms are not overheated unnecessarily.
Smart thermostats represent the most advanced form of heating control. These systems connect to the internet and can be managed remotely through smartphones, tablets, or computers. Smart thermostats allow users to change heating schedules, adjust temperatures, and monitor energy use in real time, even when they are away from the property. This level of control helps reduce energy waste and improves overall efficiency.
Many smart thermostats also include intelligent features such as learning algorithms, which adapt to household routines over time, and weather compensation, which adjusts heating output based on external temperatures. Some systems support zoned heating, allowing different areas of a home to be heated independently. Together, these features ensure heating systems respond more accurately to real-world usage, improving comfort, reducing energy bills, and supporting higher EPC ratings.
Why Heating Controls Matter More in 2026
In 2026, heating controls have become more important than ever as energy efficiency standards continue to rise and EPC assessments place greater emphasis on how energy is actually used within a property. With insulation levels improving across much of the housing stock, inefficient heating operation is increasingly one of the main causes of poor EPC performance and high energy bills.
Rising and unpredictable energy prices mean households and landlords are under greater pressure to manage energy consumption carefully. Poor heating control often results in homes being overheated, heating running when properties are unoccupied, or energy being wasted in rooms that are rarely used. Modern heating controls address these issues by ensuring heating systems respond accurately to occupancy patterns and real demand.
From a regulatory perspective, EPC methodologies are becoming more detailed and evidence-based. Properties with outdated or limited heating controls may be assessed as less efficient, even if the heating system itself is modern. In contrast, well-controlled heating systems demonstrate efficient energy use, supporting stronger EPC ratings and better long-term compliance as standards continue to tighten.
How Heating Controls Improve EPC Ratings
Heating controls directly influence EPC ratings by reducing a property’s calculated energy demand. EPC assessments account for the presence and effectiveness of heating controls when determining how efficiently a property uses energy to maintain comfortable temperatures.
Modern heating controls, such as programmable thermostats, TRVs, and smart systems, allow heating to be delivered more precisely. This reduces unnecessary heat loss and limits energy waste, which improves the overall efficiency score used in EPC calculations. Properties with comprehensive and well-installed heating controls are therefore assessed more favourably than those with basic or outdated systems.
In many cases, upgrading heating controls can provide an EPC boost without major structural changes. For properties that already have reasonable insulation levels, improved controls can be the key factor in moving closer to a higher EPC band, making them a valuable upgrade for both homeowners and landlords.
Smart Thermostats and Energy Bill Savings
One of the most immediate and noticeable benefits of smart thermostats is the reduction in energy bills. By giving users greater control over when and how heating is used, smart thermostats help eliminate unnecessary heating and reduce overall energy consumption.
Features such as automated scheduling, occupancy detection, and geofencing ensure heating is turned down or switched off when a property is empty and brought back to comfortable levels only when needed. Weather-responsive controls adjust heating output based on outdoor conditions, preventing overheating during milder weather and improving efficiency during colder periods.
Over time, these savings can be substantial. Reduced energy consumption not only lowers monthly bills but also protects households from future energy price increases. When combined with improved EPC ratings, smart thermostats offer both short-term financial benefits and long-term efficiency gains, making them a smart investment in 2026 and beyond.
Heating Controls for Landlords in 2026
For landlords in 2026, heating controls are no longer a minor consideration, they are an important part of maintaining compliant, attractive, and energy-efficient rental properties. As EPC standards continue to tighten and expectations around energy performance increase, landlords must look beyond basic heating systems and consider how effectively those systems are controlled.
Rental properties with outdated or limited heating controls often experience higher energy use, which negatively impacts EPC ratings and tenant energy bills. Upgrading heating controls is a relatively low-disruption and cost-effective way for landlords to improve energy efficiency without undertaking major building work. Measures such as installing programmable thermostats, smart controls, or thermostatic radiator valves can deliver meaningful EPC improvements while keeping properties comfortable and easy to manage.
Modern heating controls can also improve the tenant experience. Giving tenants greater control over their heating helps them manage energy costs and maintain comfortable living conditions, which can lead to higher satisfaction and longer tenancies. From a landlord perspective, this can reduce void periods and improve the overall appeal of rental properties in a competitive market.
As compliance expectations increase, heating controls offer landlords a practical solution that supports both regulatory requirements and long-term property value.
Compatibility with Low-Carbon Heating Systems
Heating controls are especially important when paired with low-carbon heating systems, which are becoming more common as the UK transitions towards cleaner energy solutions. Technologies such as heat pumps operate differently from traditional boilers and require more advanced control systems to perform efficiently.
Low-carbon systems work best when temperatures are managed gradually and consistently, rather than through frequent on-off cycling. Smart thermostats and advanced controls are designed to support this type of operation, optimising system performance and reducing energy waste. Without suitable controls, even highly efficient heating technologies may fail to deliver their full EPC and cost-saving potential.
By installing compatible heating controls now, property owners can ensure their homes are ready for future heating upgrades. This forward-thinking approach supports long-term EPC performance and reduces the need for costly control system changes later on.
Final Thoughts
Heating controls and smart thermostats have become a vital part of energy-efficient homes in 2026. They provide a practical way to reduce energy waste, lower heating bills, and support stronger EPC ratings without extensive disruption or high upfront costs.
For both landlords and homeowners, improved heating controls offer immediate benefits alongside long-term advantages. They help properties meet evolving EPC standards, enhance comfort for occupants, and prepare buildings for future low-carbon heating technologies.
As energy efficiency expectations continue to rise, the way heating systems are controlled is just as important as the systems themselves. Investing in modern heating controls is a smart, future-focused decision that supports compliance, sustainability, and cost savings for years to come.